Woodturning is a traditional craft and art form that involves shaping wood into functional or decorative objects using a lathe. The lathe spins a piece of wood at high speed while the craftsperson, or woodturner, uses specialized tools, such as gouges and chisels, to carve, shape, and smooth the material. This technique allows for the creation of symmetrical, rounded, or cylindrical designs, such as bowls, vases, and ornamental pieces.

Unlike other woodworking methods, woodturning emphasizes the rotational movement of the wood rather than the movement of the tools, enabling the creation of intricate curves and fine details. The process requires precision, creativity, and an appreciation for the natural grain and texture of the wood, making each piece unique.

Both a practical skill and a form of artistic expression, woodturning has been practiced for centuries and continues to be cherished by artisans and hobbyists alike.